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In mid-February 1933, banking problems developed in Detroit, Michigan. The RFC wanted to make a loan to the distressed bank, the Union Guardian Trust, to avoid a crisis. The bank was one of Henry Ford's banks, and Ford had deposits of $7 million in this particular bank. Michigan Senator James Couzens required that Henry Ford subordinate his deposits in the struggling bank as a condition of the loan. If Ford agreed, he would run the risk of losing all of his deposits before any other depositor lost a penny. Ford and Couzens had as soon as been partners in the automotive business, however had actually ended up being bitter rivals.
When the negotiations failed, the governor of Michigan stated a statewide bank holiday. In spite of the RFC's willingness to assist the Union Guardian Trust, the crisis might not be avoided. The crisis in Michigan led to a spread of panic, first to nearby states, however ultimately throughout the nation. Every day of Roosevelt's inauguration, March 4, all states had actually stated bank vacations or had limited the withdrawal of bank deposits for cash. As one of his first function as president, on March 5 President Roosevelt announced to the country that he was declaring an across the country bank holiday. Almost all financial organizations in the nation were closed for organization throughout the following week. https://pacient-net.ru/user/wulversqip |